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Understanding Resistance to Online Learning

I’ve been involved in online learning for 10 years and I’ve seen massive changes, both in the technology as well as in the way people react to the idea of online learning. Even as it gains massive popularity, online learning is still not necessarily mainstream.

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Capturing Global Perspectives During Study Abroad

A large percentage of today’s college students spend a semester or year studying abroad. The purpose of these experiences is to give students a global perspective by learning about other cultures, but often they huddle around their peers without truly immersing themselves in culture.

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Lessons Learned from the World’s Best MOOC

MOOCs are badly misunderstood within higher education. Reports focus on their low completion rates as a sign of failure, but to do so uses the wrong rubric. Students are not taking these classes to fulfill degree requirements, but simply for the knowledge they offer; they

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Knowledge Decay

It’s jargon, and in this case “knowledge decay” refers to how fast students forget what they have learned for a test. There’s a general sense among faculty that they forget a lot, quickly. Research would respond to our general impressions with answers that clearly support

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Syllabus

Exploring What the Syllabus Communicates

The syllabus is often described as a road map to the course. But along with laying out the direction and details of the course, it also conveys messages about what the course will be like. These messages are not communicated explicitly but are more a

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Mind Wandering

Many students don’t pay much attention in class. They come to class, but most of the time, only their bodies are present. When they study, that demanding task occurs as they attend to a host of other, often more engaging mental activities. It is a

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Understanding Figures, Tables, Graphs, and Charts

“If a picture is worth a thousand words, it should be given that much of your time,” says Edward Tufte. Biology professor Amy Wiles says it was what got her started thinking about the importance of visual representations in her field: “Students needs to be

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Facilitating Discussion

It’s another of those phrases frequently used and almost universally endorsed but not much talked about in terms of implementation. What does facilitating discussion mean? How should a teacher do it? Two faculty researchers, Finn and Schrodt (2016), frame the problem this way: “The literature

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Learning from Stories

The pedagogical literature deals with so many aspects of teaching; some topics are covered regularly, others not so often, and some only rarely. This may be the only article I have encountered with the goal of offering “a general, interdisciplinary ‘how-to’ . . . for

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I've been involved in online learning for 10 years and I've seen massive changes, both in the technology as well as in the way people react to the idea of online learning. Even as it gains massive popularity, online learning is still not necessarily mainstream. There can be resistance toward online learning, but my research points toward misunderstanding what it means to teach in the online classroom as the main culprit behind this resistance. I designed a survey and asked 300 to 500 faculty and students about their thoughts regarding online learning. The results were interesting. The first question was “Have you ever taught online?” Most respondents had not actually taught or attended online classes. The next question was: “Have you ever been offered a class to teach online?” And some people said, yes, they had been offered a class to teach online. And then some people said, yes, I accepted. And some people said, yes, but I refused for one reason or another. Out of those roughly 129 people who refused to teach online, the majority of people cited “having no personal relationship with the students,” as the reason why they refused. These are people who have never actually taught online. Yet, somehow, they're making this judgment about the lack of personal relationships between people. We then asked students—some students refused to take online courses—and most students said the same thing: There's no personal relationship. Quality is less online than on-campus. The survey results tend to be less about the technology and more about relationships. Two things that seemed to keep instructors from trying online teaching was the fear of change and the fear of being made obsolete. Several other misconceptions are that online teaching takes more time and that it is more difficult to ensure fairness and prevent cheating. These fears, however, are simply unfounded. How to overcome resistance So how would you combat resistance to online teaching at your institution? And, finally, evolve, diversify, and be interactive. Let your own online learning unit lead the way!

Adapted from the Magna Online Seminar presentation, “Understanding and Combating Resistance to Online Learning,” 2015.